What’s the best practice to bake frozen cookie dough balls?

My freezer is overflowing with frozen cookie dough balls since I am a hobby baker who is attempting to conquer Christmas this year. The recipes essentially instruct me to cook them in the same way—just increase the baking time from 10 minutes to 1 minute at 350 degrees Fahrenheit. Yesterday, I tested baking a few, and it seemed that the inside of the cookies was little underdone and the outside baked before they could spread evenly. It appears that the temperature may be too high.

I am hoping that my oven thermometer, which I ordered today, will be of use. All of my dough balls weigh exactly 35 grams, I suppose. Were they too tiny for me to have anticipated a larger spread cookie? Do my dough balls need to be defrosted before baking? That should help them spread a little bit more, I suppose. Should I bake them for a longer period of time and lower the temperature?

Though I would rather not waste all of my cookie dough on the bake test, I would troubleshoot this myself.

I would appreciate any insight in advance!

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I would take them out of the freezer and let them defrost in the refrigerator overnight.

When I make a large batch of cookies, I chill the doughs for no more than a week to allow the flavours to mingle. Then I’ll roll it into balls, set it in tupperware with sheets of plastic wrap between the layers to keep them from sticking together, and refrigerate. Then I’ll remove them and arrange them on the cookie sheets before returning the dough to the fridge until ready to bake.

I have several sheet pans, so I utilise a rotating strategy to keep the cookies refrigerated before baking. Baking times are likewise the same minus the extra minute because they are only chilled, not frozen.

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Yes, you can portion it, freeze it, and bake it directly from the freezer when needed. This method helps the cookies maintain their shape better. However, if you prefer flatter, thinner cookies, it’s best to defrost them before baking.

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It only takes about an extra minute when I bake the dough straight from the freezer. When you get home, you can just grab a cookie or two (or six) from the freezer and bake them without having to do any work or clean up. Put a paper sheet on a baking sheet and bake from frozen. You can have a delicious dessert whenever you want.

Temperature and Baking Time:

Lower Temperature: Consider reducing the oven temperature from 350°F to 325°F (163°C) for baking frozen cookie dough balls. This adjustment should help ensure more even baking without the risk of burning the edges.

Adjust Baking Time: With the lower temperature, anticipate increasing the baking time slightly. Begin by adding 2-3 minutes to the usual baking time and monitor the cookies closely. You can remove them a minute or two early if they start to brown too quickly.

Dough Ball Size and Defrosting:

Size and Spread: A dough ball size of 35 grams is generally suitable for cookies. While pre-shaped frozen dough balls may spread slightly less than freshly made ones, you can gently press them down before freezing to encourage more spreading during baking.

Defrosting: While not mandatory, defrosting can promote more even spreading of the cookies. You have two options:

  • Partial Defrost: Allow a few dough balls to sit at room temperature for 10-15 minutes before baking to soften the outside slightly.
  • Straight from Frozen: If baking directly from frozen, expect a slightly longer baking time for thorough cooking. Adjust the total baking time accordingly.

General Tips:

Oven Thermometer: Ensure consistent baking results by using a reliable oven thermometer. Calibrate it upon receipt to verify your oven temperature accuracy.

Baking Sheet: Line your baking sheet with parchment paper to facilitate even heat distribution and simplify cleanup.

Spacing: Leave ample space between each cookie dough ball on the baking sheet to prevent them from merging into a single cookie during baking.

Troubleshooting and Waste Reduction:

Test Batches: Conduct a preliminary test bake with a few cookies to fine-tune your temperature and timing adjustments before baking the entire batch.

Start with Less Time: When experimenting, begin with a shorter baking duration and monitor closely. It’s easier to add extra time than to correct overbaked cookies.

As a fellow hobby baker, I’ve faced similar challenges with cookie baking. When dealing with frozen cookie dough balls, it’s beneficial to let them defrost slightly before baking to encourage better spread during baking. This can help ensure they bake evenly without the centers remaining underdone while the outside cooks too quickly. Using an oven thermometer is a smart move to verify your oven temperature accuracy, as high temperatures can indeed cause cookies to bake unevenly. Lowering the temperature slightly and baking for a longer time might help achieve a more even bake, allowing the cookies to spread and cook through properly. Adjusting these variables should help troubleshoot your baking process without wasting too much dough on tests.